pondělí 21. října 2013

Speaking topic 18: The Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is located in Central Europe between Germany, Poland, Slovakia and Austria. The Czech Republic is landlocked country which consists from three major areas: Bohemia, Moravia and Czech Silesia or from 13 (or 14) regions. CR has more than 10 milion inhabitants and the capital city  is a Prague. CR has four large rivers - the Vltava river which flows into the Elbe river, the Elbe river which flows into the Notrh Sea, the Odra river which floes into the Baltic Sea and the Moravia river which flows into the Danube river and the Dunabe river flows into the Black Sea. The biggest mountains in the CR are the Krkonose on the north. The biggest mountain is the Snežka (1602 meters above sea level).  In the CR is temperate belt - summer is hot X winter is cold.

Politicial system: 
CR is a parlamenty democracy. The highest law is constitution which has 3 branches:

LEGISLATIVE BRANCH:
- parliament which is made from Chamber of Deputies and Senate.
- Chamber od Deputies has 200 members (more than 21 years) which are selected in elections every 4 years. Powers are a
pproving of bills and drafting a bills.
- Senate has 81 members (more than 40 years) which are selected for 6 years.

EXECUTIVE BRANCH:
- The Government of The Czech Republic is made from ministers 
and in charge of it's prime-minister.- President is the head of our state. He is selected in the direct election.
He has several smaller powers.
JUDICIAL BRANCH:
- The court system is made of the Supreme court, Supreme Administrative, Supreme and Regional and District courts.
- Consititutional court is made from 15 judges which are selected from president of CR.


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